Working through Will the Boat Sink the Water? The Life of China's Peasants is one of the most difficult reading experiences I've had. With the possible exception of a few works about suicide and the holocaust, this book has had the largest emotional impact of any work I've read.
The book, which is banned, was written by two Chinese journalists, who have been forced to live in hiding, about mistreatment of peasants by village- and town-level Party officers.
"Mistreatment" is the wrong word to use, really, since in most of the cases the peasants are extorted, abused, beaten, and murdered by local officials, who then go uninvestigated and unpunished...unless the case somehow becomes publicized and garners enough public outrage that Beijing is forced to act.
What makes this book so difficult to read is that every nasty, petty, irritating thing about Chinese society is magnified and personified in the thugs who have wound up as local authorities.
The rural life depicted in this book is basically feudal. It is horrible to read, but vital. It gives context, for example, to recent reports about a certain blind activist who is under house arrest enforced by a band of 100 thugs hired by local authorities to keep everyone out. Stories like that sound too fantastic to be true, even to Chinese who are skeptical about conditions here; after reading this book, I believe them.
Highly recommended. Essential China reading. The most difficult thing I've read.